The Afghan crisis: a global and regional problem for the world community

The Afghan crisis:
a global and regional problem for the world community


Kokoshin A.A.,

HSE University, Moscow, Russia; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, from-kokoshin@yandex.ru


elibrary_id: 77052 |

Kokoshina Z.A.,

Institute of Sociology of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, zlata.kokoshina77@gmail.com



DOI: 10.17976/jpps/2022.02.07

For citation:

Kokoshin A.A., Kokoshina Z.A. The Afghan crisis: a global and regional problem for the world community. – Polis. Political Studies. 2022. No. 2. https://doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2022.02.07



Abstract

The article examines a series of issues related to the current Afghan crisis, such as various states’ approaches to the conflict (contradictions and disagreements between them) at the global and regional level, the economic and domestic political situation in Afghanistan and the problems of preventing a large-scale humanitarian catastrophe; issues of legitimacy of the interim Taliban government in the eyes of the international community and the problem of its recognition; the terrorist threat from Afghanistan after the seizure of power by the Taliban; the problem of the production and traffic of drugs. The authors briefly analyze the background of the crisis, including a number of features of the previous Taliban regime that governed the country from 1996 to 2001. The authors emphasize the fact that the Afghan crisis is deep, large-scale and protracted, that it is fraught with all sorts of exacerbations, including those with the most negative consequences for the countries of Central Asia, in whose security and stability the Russian Federation is vitally interested. 

Keywords
Afghan crisis, humanitarian catastrophe, threat of terrorism, problems of drugs production and drug trafficking.


References

Azizian, N. (2021). Easier to get into war then to get out: the case of Afghanistan. The Belfer Center Science and International Affairs. JFK School, Harvard University. https://www.belfercenter.org/sites/default/files/2021-08/EasyWar.pdf

Greenfield, W.A., Pardo, D. & Taylor, J. (2021). Afghanistan in the era of fentanyl: considering potential economic and political impacts of a collapse in demand for Afghanistan’s opiates. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation https://www.rand.org/pubs/perspectives/PEA1088-1.html

Jones, S.G., Blanchette, J. (2021). China’s Afghanistan dilemma. Foreign Affairs. https://www.foreig­naffairs.com/articles/china/2021-09-13/chinas-afghanistan-dilemma

Kumar, D. 2021. Central Asia’s Afghan predicament. Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses. https.7/idsa.in/issuebrief/central-asia-afghan-predicament-dkumar-080921

Safranchuk, I., Zhornist, V. (2021). The Taliban enigma and the polycentric world. Russia in Global Affairs, 3. https://doi.org/10.31278/1810-6374-2021-19-3-10-24

Swedbund, H., Malejaca, R., & Liere, M. (2021). Foreign aid won’t moderate the Taliban. Foreign Policy. https://dnyuz.com/2021/10/27/foreign-aid-wont-moderate-the-taliban

Thomas, С. (2021). Terrorist groups in Afghanistan. Congressional Research Service. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF10604

 

Elagin, D.P., Mamedova, N.M. (2020). Ekonomika Afganistana [The economy of Afghanistan]. Moscow: MGIMO-University. (In Russ.)

Kazantsev, A. (2021). The crisis in Afghanistan: security issues in Russia and Central Asia. RIAC. (In Russ.) https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/analytics/krizis-v-afganistane-problemy-bezopasnos­ti-rossii-i-stran-tsentralnoy-azii/

Konarovskii, M.A. (2020). Afganistan na rubezhe vekov: novyi perekrestok sud’by [Afghanistan at the turn of the century: a new crossroads]. Moscow: MGIMO-University. (In Russ.)

Korgun, V.G. (2001). Islam i gosudarstvennaya vlast’ v Afganistane. In: V.Yа. Belokrinitskii, A.Z. Egorin (Ed.), Islam i politika [Islam and state power in Afghanistan] (pp. 173-179). Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, Kraft. (In Russ.)

Korgun, V.G. (2004). Istoriya Afganistana. XX vek [History of Afghanistan. 20th century]. Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies RAS. (In Russ.)

Machitidze, G. (2021). Terrorist threats in Afghanistan and Pakistan: a comparative analysis. Mirovaya ehkonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 65, 2. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2021-65-2-71-80

Nikitenko, E.G. (2004). Afganistan: Ot voiny 80-kh do prognoza novykh voin [Afghanistan: from the war of the 80s to the forecast of new wars]. Moscow: Astrel; AST. (In Russ.)

Popov, D.S. (2016). Central Asia in US Foreign Policy 1991-2016. Moscow: Russian Institute of Strategic Studies. (In Russ.) https://riss.ru/media/documents/32f9e6a854984902ae9732e43636b7a0.pdf

Safranchuk, I.A., Lukyanov, F.A. (2021a). Modern world order: structural realities and great power rivalries. Polis. Political Studies, 3, 57-76. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2021.03.05

Safranchuk, I.A., Lukyanov, F.A. (2021b). Modern world order: adaptation of actors to structural realities. Polis. Political Studies, 4, 12-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2021.04.03

Stepanova, E.A. (2019). The peace process in Afghanistan and the role of Russia. Puti k miru i bezopasnosti, 2, 21-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20542/2307-1494-2019-2-21-33 

Content No. 2, 2022

See also:


Yanitsky O.N.,
Humanitarian catastrophe. – Polis. Political Studies. 2015. No1

Novikova G.V.,
The «Strong Strategy» of the Weak (The Terror at the End of the 20th Century). – Polis. Political Studies. 2000. No1

Zagladin N.V.,
Crisis of civilization or of humanitarian knowledge?. – Polis. Political Studies. 2010. No2

Lukin A.V.,
«Chinese threat» and duality of consciousness. – Polis. Political Studies. 2011. No6

Bolshova N.N.,
The Rise of Anti-Islamic Protests in Europe under the Refugee Crisis (Case of “Pegida” Movement in Germany). – Polis. Political Studies. 2016. No3

 

   

Introducing an article



Polis. Political Studies
4 2013


Shishkov V.V.
Dilemmas of «post-imperial transit»

  Полный текст
 

Archive

   2024      2023      2022      2021   
   2020      2019      2018      2017      2016   
   2015      2014      2013      2012      2011   
   2010      2009      2008      2007      2006   
   2005      2004      2003      2002      2001   
   2000      1999      1998      1997      1996   
   1995      1994      1993      1992      1991